Thursday, November 28, 2019
Sexual Orientation and Western World Essay Sample free essay sample
When peopleââ¬â¢s sexual individualities are referred to. they are frequently falsely divided into two groups: straight persons and homophiles. In fact. sexual individuality is much more complex. as some may place themselves as bisexual. or transgender for illustration. LGBT hence bases for sapphic. homosexual. bisexual. and transgender. Whilst Lesbians and Gays by and large refer to adult females and work forces who are sexually attracted to their ain gender. bisexuals. besides known as ââ¬Å"pansexualsâ⬠consider the gender of their spouse to be irrelevant. in the sense that they may be attracted to both genders every bit or unevenly. As for transexuals. they are by and large regarded as people who have reversed their gender functions. at times with the aid of surgery ( ââ¬Å"LGBT: What is it? â⬠. à ¶ 4. 5. 6 ) . Having been significantly discriminated against prior to the sexual revolution ( aka the sexual release ) which took topographic point in the sixtiess. in the 1970s and 1980s in the Western universe. We will write a custom essay sample on Sexual Orientation and Western World Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page it was so when homosexuals and tribades were eventually able to be who they are without shame and when society started accepting their image. What is more. in the 1990s bisexuals and transexuals were besides given regard. As for the Arab universe. the fact of the being of homosexualism still remains unusual and is non likely to be accepted by Arab society. This could be due to several factors such as Arab civilization and faith which doesnââ¬â¢t header with the construct of homosexualism. Taking Lebanon for illustration. harmonizing to article 534 of the Lebanese penal codification. the act of sexual dealingss that defy the Torahs of nature is prohibited ; in this instance it would be homosexualism and therefore it is considered a offense in Lebanon which is yet considered a state a spot more unfastened in comparative to other states in the in-between eastern part. Furthermore. states such as Kuwait. Oman. Qatar. Saudi Arabia. Syria. United Arab Emirates and Yemen besides consider same-sex sexual activity as a offense and would even condemn the people taking topographic point in this activity to the decease punishment. while states such as Iraq and Jordan consider it legal. It has ever been an issue in the Arab universe to accept homosexualism because they have still non reached the point to where they can understand the manner nature works. In other words. tribades and homosexuals arenââ¬â¢t the manner they are because they chose to ; they are sometimes born that manner. Besides Arab faith has played the biggest function to why they donââ¬â¢t accept homosexualism ; harmonizing to the expressions of the prophesier Mohamad ( Hadith ) about homosexualism ; he stated that when a adult male mounts another adult male. the throne of God shingles. He besides stated: ââ¬Å"Kill the 1 that is making it and besides kill the 1 that it is being done to ( ââ¬Å"Islam and Homosexualityâ⬠à ¶ 4. 5. 6 ) . Nevertheless. homosexualism is besides forbidden in the bible. but the Western universe has learned to get by with them through understanding them and detecting how positive they could be to society. However. bias will ever prevail even in todayââ¬â¢s comparatively open-minded universe ( ââ¬Å"LGBT: What is itâ⬠. à ¶ 7. 8. 9 ) . Though it does non portion the same regular sexual orientation as straight persons. the LGBT community deserves equal rights in the workplace. as they are merely as able. competent and no different socially and ethically than their heterosexual opposite numbers.
Monday, November 25, 2019
Bullets, Silver and Magical
Bullets, Silver and Magical Bullets, Silver and Magical Bullets, Silver and Magical By Maeve Maddox A reader remarked on the use of ââ¬Å"silver bulletâ⬠in this quotation: ââ¬Å"The answer is to find a silver bullet that will wean us from fossil fuels.â⬠Suggests the reader, ââ¬Å"The reference should be ââ¬Ëmagic bulletââ¬â¢ from the polio vaccine. ââ¬ËSilver bulletââ¬â¢ belongs to the lone ranger.â⬠The expression ââ¬Å"magic bulletâ⬠may have originated in a medical context, but it is now used interchangeably with ââ¬Å"silver bulletâ⬠to refer to ââ¬Å"something providing an effective solution to a difficult or previously unsolvable problem.â⬠According to a note in M-W, ââ¬Å"magic bulletâ⬠is a translation of German zauberkugel and its ââ¬Å"first known useâ⬠in English was in 1924. Earlier than that (1907) a medical writer used the expression ââ¬Å"charmed bulletâ⬠to mean ââ¬Å"an idealized therapeutic agent that is highly specific for the pathogen or disorder concernedâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Antitoxins and antibacterial substances are, so to speak, charmed bullets which strike only those objects for whose destruction they have been produced by the organism.â⬠The OED includes a 1992 citation for ââ¬Å"magic bulletâ⬠that shows its use outside a medical context: ââ¬Å"No one has yet found a magic bullet for quickly cutting Milwaukees crime rate.â⬠The phrase ââ¬Å"magic bulletâ⬠appears on the Ngram Viewer as early as 1858, but doesnââ¬â¢t make much of a showing until 1920. The phrase ââ¬Å"silver bulletâ⬠precedes both ââ¬Å"magic bulletâ⬠and the Lone Ranger. The Lone Ranger stories originated on US radio in 1933. The Ngram Viewer shows ââ¬Å"silver bulletâ⬠on the graph as early as 1800, and the OED cites the phrase as early as 1648. Magical properties have been ascribed to silver since ancient times. A silver bullet is supposed to be able to kill supernatural beings- such as witches and werewolves- that are impervious to ordinary weapons. In the Grimm story ââ¬Å"The Two Brothers,â⬠(published 1812), one of the brothers kills a witch with a silver bullet. An OED citation dated 1856 refers to ââ¬Å"a belief in bullet-proof menâ⬠that caused some soldiers ââ¬Å"to put in a silver coin with their bullets.â⬠The Lone Rangerââ¬â¢s use of a silver bullet as a talisman has nothing to do with supposed magical properties. This is the explanation given in a Lone Ranger FAQ at Weird Science-Fantasy: Silver bullets are the Lone Rangerââ¬â¢s calling card. Silver is a symbol of purity. On the television show the Lone Ranger says he uses silver bullets as a symbol of justice, but more importantly, silver bullets serve to remind the Ranger of just how heavy a price firing a gun can be. Digression Although it has nothing to do with silver bullets, I cannot resist mentioning another bit of Lone Ranger lore. The guidelines prepared by the seriesââ¬â¢ producers include the following directive: The Lone Ranger at all times uses precise speech, without slang or dialect. His grammar must be pure. He must make proper use of ââ¬Å"whoâ⬠and ââ¬Å"whom,â⬠ââ¬Å"shallâ⬠and ââ¬Å"will,â⬠ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠and ââ¬Å"me,â⬠etc. Be still, my heart. An early use of ââ¬Å"silver bulletâ⬠was as a metaphor for ââ¬Å"money used to achieve military aims,â⬠as illustrated in these OED citations: We have won with the silver bullets before.- D. Lloyd George Speech Treasury, Times, 1914. Invest the savings in buying ââ¬ËSilver Bulletsââ¬â¢ in the form most suitable and convenient- Exchequer bonds, scrip, or through the Post Office Savings Bank.- Times, 1916. à à Liberty Bond slogans, the appeal of young America to their elders for ââ¬Ësilver bulletsââ¬â¢ to fight the battle of liberty, will be prominently displayed. - Oakland (Calif.) Tribune, 1917. As for present usage, Google search shows ââ¬Å"magic bulletâ⬠and ââ¬Å"silver bulletâ⬠about equally frequent: ââ¬Å"magic bulletâ⬠: 7, 290,000 results ââ¬Å"silver bulletâ⬠: 7, 220,000 results Bottom line: Both expressions are used with the same meaning: something- substance or action- that provides an all-encompassing solution to a long-standing problem. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:85 Synonyms for ââ¬Å"Helpâ⬠What to Do When Words Appear Twice in a RowHyphenation in Compound Nouns
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The Effect of Heroin on Pregnant women Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
The Effect of Heroin on Pregnant women - Essay Example eroin, Marijuana, Brown sugar and others have adverse and harmful side affects and it is doubly harmful for any pregnant mother as it spoils her health. Once addicted to a drug, a person finds it extremely difficult to get over it and even if he or she Many pregnant, addicted, substance abusing mothers suffer tremendously when they go through withdrawal symptoms during later pregnancy and child birth. Initially when the drug is taken by a person, it makes them feel heavy and drowsy. They are hardly conscious of their surroundings and very often go into delirium. (Bauer, C.R., et al. September, 2005) Heroin affects the nervous system, making the personââ¬â¢s mental responses slow and clouded. Their breathing becomes heavy and slow and the Cardiac function slows down very much, sometimes to the point of death. Withdrawal symptoms are extremely difficult to go through. During this period, the mother experiences, extreme craving for the drug, and if left alone, can use it once again. The mother undergoing these symptoms is irrational and exhibits irritability. She becomes moody and throws a lot of frustration around. She has sleep abnormalities and The addicted pregnant mother experiences all this, in addition to severe hormonal imbalance which adversely affects the growing fetus in the motherââ¬â¢s womb. The results of such an experience, is fatal to the unborn child and may damage the fetus for life. Though it is quite a difficult task to treat addiction, yet there are ways and means that a person can get over his or her addiction. Treatment can be done in two ways. The person can be treated as an out ââ¬â patient or in the very severe cases it is better to treat the addiction if she is an in- patient. For pregnant mothers addicted to heroin, it is better for them to be treated as in ââ¬â patients because they can be always under the watchful eyes of the physician or nurse who could help immediately if things did not go quite right. Illicit drugs such as Heroin,
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Egyptian women Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Egyptian women - Essay Example Violence against women in such an atmosphere is very common. Among the identified types of violence that women are subjected to include, physical, sexual, psychological and economic violence. Due to the response, a woman gets in such a society to the violence she faces, often violence goes unreported. Denial and social taboo also become a hindrance in a woman being able to seek help for any violence committed against her. However, the situation is not completely bleak and there are, for example, shelter, medical and legal assistance, witness protection and housing etcetera. When women were granted the right to khula in Egypt in 2000, the media gave it extremely negative coverage. However, other more recent laws that are in the same vein have received a more positive response. For example, in 2009 the media gave extremely supportive coverage to a law penalizing sexual assault. The main stakeholders and catalysts in Egypt concerned with the treatment of women and their rights are gover nment and womenââ¬â¢s NGOs. They combine regularly with international entities in the same interest, like the United Nations in an effort to provide financial support for the projects they have started to help Egyptian women. (Dawoud, Aliaa, 2011).The development of the intellectual struggle for womenââ¬â¢s rights in Egypt can paradoxically be attributed to male modernist reformers. Womenââ¬â¢s contributions to the issue have encouraged debate on social issues related to the man issue of gender discrimination.
Monday, November 18, 2019
Mutagenesis and mapping of a mouse gene, clock essential for circadian Article
Mutagenesis and mapping of a mouse gene, clock essential for circadian behavior - Article Example There is no information in existence that shows molecular elements of clock systems found in mammals. Reports are made on the mouse isolation of mutations that alter two significant circadian rhythms properties: the rhythmicity persistence and the intrinsic period length. When brought together, the given results describe a gene referred to as a clock which is important for normal circadian behavior (Lowrey, 5). Due to the isolation of many clock mutants in different organisms been semi-dominant, the heterozygotes found in the mouse were screened. Due to B6 mice exhibiting robust circadian rhythms, this assay was used in screening circadian mutants. The activity rhythms were observed during light dark cycle exposure. This was to access the entrainment or synchronization behavior. Additionally, in total darkness, it was used in determining the locomotor activity rhythm circulation period (Lowrey, 7). Laboratory mouse was found to have circadian periods that were less than twenty four hours and the B6 mice were found to have periods averaging between 23.3 to 23.8 hours (Lowrey, 8). After testing the G1 which was ENU-treated male offsprings, period length distribution of the activity rhythms of these G1 mice were found to be normal. G1-25 showed circadian periods. They progressively lengthened over the first thirty
Friday, November 15, 2019
Analysing The United States Presidential Election Of 1916 Politics Essay
Analysing The United States Presidential Election Of 1916 Politics Essay An election, to most, is a vote taken to determine who and what party will hold office for the government in question for a set term. Though this is accurate, an election is also a reflection of not only the government and the people to which that government supports, but in fact the entire world at that time. The year of 1916 was one of optimism, opposition, nativism, womens rights, allies, central powers, trenches, progressivism, isolationism and a great deal of nationalism. The Great War had started two years prior and a small amount of other serious conflicts such as Easter Rising, the Arab revolt against the Ottoman Turks and the Mexican Revolution had begun to take place as well. The incumbent to the presidency had appointed his first Jewish Supreme Court Justice, Louis Brandeis, and the US had invaded Cuba for the third time due to the corruption of the Menocal regime. 1916 also presented many achievements in a variety of subjects: the rise of Charlie Chaplin; the first succes sful blood transfusion; the invention of the light switch; the creation of the Boy Scouts; the beginning of Boeing Aviation; approval by more states of womens suffrage; Coca-Colas introduction to the market of the current coke formula; the founding of the San Diego Zoo; the presentation of Albert Einsteins Theory of General Relativity, and the cancellation of the Summer Olympic Games in Berlin, Germany. Although such details may seem insignificant, no time ever lived in should be forgotten or secluded from that of the rest. Primary issues, political parties, nominations, elections and results do well to reflect this great time in history and its impact on the US as a nation but just as well should we remember the world as it was. The most predominant factor affecting the world at that time was WWI, or as it was called back then, The Great War. The war had started two years prior to this election and had caused so much turmoil within Europe that the American people where simply dodging the inevitable. The Great War was merely an arms race of one alliance against the other. The first alliance was called the Triple Entente, also called Allies, which consisted, at that time, of Great Britain, France, Italy, Russia, Ireland, Portugal, Serbia, Romania and Greece. The second alliance was called the Triple alliance, also called Central Powers, and consisted of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, Bulgaria and the entire Ottoman Empire. The conflicting alliances disturbed the American peoples through ethnicity, trade and moral dilemmas. German-Americans as well as the other Central Power country-related Americans had only begun to experience alienation because of the war, but the effect as well as their ties to home beca me a problem in future government involvement. Also, the Americans were supplying both sides. Ford Motor Company, for instance, was supplying the Germans with automobile parts. This, as well as moral conflicts from hearsay about the war, such as the sinking of the RMS LUSITANIA, had much of the United States in conflict. Still, much of the U.S was absolutely adamant towards its isolationist stance on the war. Unfortunately the Great War was not the only problem present in the world in that year. In fact, such conflicts as the Easter Rising in Ireland and the Mexican Revolution also had an impact on many Americans just as easily. Easter Rising was, at the time, the biggest rebellion effort against the British rule over Ireland that had occurred since the rebellion of 1798. To some, it may seem that it was also the spark of what the IRA would later become as well as over 90 years of bloodshed between the IRA and the British. Though most of the attention of the U.S. was centered on the Great War, the uprising in Ireland was most certainly not a missed subject during this time, and most certainly not ignored by the majority of Irish Americans. The Mexican Revolution, however, had a more direct impact on the American people due to its proximity to the U.S. A revolution by a man named Francisco Madero led to attempts by Pancho Villa to reclaim lands lost to the US years before. Pancho Villa the n invaded New Mexico killing 12 U.S soldiers and instigated retaliation from the United States government as wished. Though an invasion, Pancho Villas efforts, however, were merely used for tricking the US into intervening in the revolution by way of invasion themselves as a way of insuring that Villas preferred candidate would emerge victorious. Even more than our involvement, were two questions; how to protect the economic interests we had in Mexico during Tafts administration, and, even more largely, how was this an act of neutrality. Much of the US was uncertain, by this point, of Wilsons capability of dealing with foreign affairs, which had a significant effect on the election as well. The year of 1916 was also an election year. The two primary parties were the Republicans and the Democrats. Minor parties, consisted of the Prohibitionists, Socialists, Socialist Labor Party and the Progressives. The Republicans of this time were seeking more protection on individual rights, restriction in foreign affairs involvement, increases in industry, protection of free enterprise, good education and the right of states to determine womens suffrage. The Democrats, however, were endorsing Wilsons former achievements as the incumbent; military preparedness, a world association of nations to maintain peace after the war in Europe had ended, Pan-American unity, a ban on child labor, womens suffrage, and prison reform. Third parties, for the most part, remained more exclusive on which subjects they found most interesting. The Prohibitionists still kept their focus on the banning of alcohol; its main goal being temperance. The Progressives as well as the Socialists remained determine d on excessive government change and inspiration for radical movements to support the people. Lastly, the Socialist Labor party had kept its views most evidently towards labor modifications. Most parties were in agreement on who would represent what. The Democrats without opposition renominated Wilson and invited Thomas R. Marshall to be his running mate at the Democratic National Convention in St. Louis, Missouri from June 14th to June 16th. The Prohibitionist party held their convention in St. Paul, Minnesota from June 19th to June 21st and nominated James Franklin Hanly as president and Ira Landrith as his running mate. The Socialist Labor Party nominated Arthur Reimer as president and Caleb Harrison as his running mate in their convention in New York City, New York on April 29th to May 3rd. The Progressives were the same in accordance to their nomination of former president Theodore Roosevelt, but Roosevelt turned down his nomination, thus removing the party from the race and pulling former progressives in all directions. Roosevelt endorsed the Republican Partys nominated member quickly thereafter. The Republicans had many candidates in question, but the most promine nt was a conservative Senator named Elihu Root from New York, and a liberal Senator named John W. Weeks from Massachusetts. The partys bosses on the other hand saw that a balance between the two would be more substantial for both ends of the party and result in a once again unified party. It was then, that Supreme Court Justice Charles Evans Hughes was brought into the race without previous interest and won on the third ballot, with former vice president Charles W. Fairbanks as his vice presidential nominee. The Socialists, due to Eugene V. Debs decline to the ticket, did not hold a formal convention. A referendum of the partys members nominated Allan L. Benson, an anti-war activist, for president and George Ross Kirkpatrick as his running mate in hopes of a better chance at the presidency. Due to popularity, precedent, and the incumbent himself, the two primary parties that ran against each other were the Democrats and Republicans. President Wilson, running on the Democratic ticket, came into the 1916 contest with a list of domestic accomplishments, but the race was dominated by foreign affairs and the ongoing world war in Europe. The Democratic Party itself was running most of the campaign on the slogan He Kept Us out of War. Ironically enough, Wilson did not like the slogan due to his doubtfulness in his capability to keep the US out of conflicts with such an uncertain future. Hughes, on the other hand, did not have the advantage of being the incumbent and used his efforts to suppress Wilsons attempt to plead neutrality, as well as his views on labor laws that suppressed businesses and profit. On one hand, the Republican party held militarists, who criticized Wilsons weak foreign policies with Mexico and Germany, but also pro-Germans or pacifists, who simply denounce d Wilsons policies for fear they might lead to war. Hughes was not exact on either approach, but was diligent in his attempt to defeat Wilson. Though both Wilson and Hughes had a mostly similar outlook on the war, Hughes efforts seemed to have been skewed mostly by his own party. Theodore Roosevelt, who had split the party in the previous election, was now giving his endorsements to the Republican Party. Even though he was resentful for his lack of nomination in the party, he felt it was best to support them in order to oppose his most hated Wilson. Roosevelt held many speeches in an effort to support Hughes, but ended up leading a pro-war campaign that did nothing less than upset the majority of the US population and its absolute view on isolationism as well as alienating others. Nearing the end of the election, there was a minor issue in California pertaining to Hughes was slight of both Senator Hiram Johnson and the California Labor Unions. In spite of this, however, most of the American public believed that Hughes was most certainly going to win the election anyway. Results in November, as well, made the election one of the closest in history. Hughes took an early lead in the eastern and mid-western states but Wilson persevered and found himself in the lead with the western and southern votes. Wilson took 30 states for 277 electoral votes, while Hughes won 18 states and 254 electoral votes. Although still narrow, Wilson had also won the popular vote, taking 49% of the popular vote to Hughes 46%. The remaining five percent went to the third parties, leaving a 4% split between the Prohibitionists and Socialists. Voter turnout reached a high of 62%, and would not be matched for another 24 years until Franklin Delano Roosevelt ran for a third term in 1940. Also, the 11 states that had already approved womens suffrage played a great role in the election, as all but one state voted for Wilson. If Hughes had carried California and its 13 electoral votes, he would have won the election. This made the incident in California seem to be the cause which may have very well cost him the election. In account of the election, we also see differences and similarities between past and present elections that allow us to compare and contrast our histories. Vice President Thomas Marshall was the first vice president elected to a second term since John C. Calhoun in the election of 1828. Woodrow Wilson was the only person other than James Knox Polk to win a presidential election but not win his home and birth state. His popular vote margin of 3.1% was also the smallest percentage margin in history for a victorious sitting President until the 2004 election, in which George W. Bush produced a margin of 2.4%. Wilson is also the only president in U.S. history to win re-election with fewer electoral votes than in his first election. However, Wilson is not the only President to win re-election with a lower percentage of the electoral vote in his second election than in his first election. The other president was James Madison, who although had a lower percentage, did have a lower electoral vote total. The election in general also has a distinct relevance to the 2004 election. Wilson, like Bush, was the incumbent president running for a second term whose only previous experience in a political office was as his home states governor. Though one ran on a strong war record and the other on keeping out of the war, Wilson and Bush had both run on their previous presidencys involvement in war. Both were keen on their domestic involvement, however Bush wanted less taxes and Wilson wished for a new graduated federal income tax. Though different, there is most evidently a distinct connection between this election and others that has and will remain most important to our nations history. Mark Twain stated the importance of ones past quite well, History does not repeat itself, but it does rhyme. Written By: Carlynn Ferguson Resources: Hicks, J.D. (1941). The American nation; a history of the united states from 1865 to the present. Cambridge, MA, U.S.A: The Riverside Press. Richardson, D.B. (n.d.). CB Presidential Research Services, . (2009). Allan benson. Retrieved from http://www.presidentsusa.net/albenson.html Mount, S. (2007, February 20). Electoral vote 1916 election. Retrieved from http://www.usconstitution.net/ev_1916.html Woodrow Wilson. (2009). In Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica. Retrieved December 10, 2009, from Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica Online: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/644766/Woodrow-Wilson Election of 1916. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h888.html United states presidential election, 1916. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.viswiki.com/en/United_States_presidential_election,_1916 United states presidential election, 1916. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election,_1916 Peters, G. (1999). The American presidency project. Retrieved from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29591 Electoral college 1916. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.knowledgerush.com/wiki_image/b/bd/ElectoralCollege1916-Large.png Miller, D. (2005). 1916 timeline. Retrieved from http://din-timelines.com/1916_timeline.shtml Legacy america. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.legacyamericana.com/servlet/the-Presidential-Candidates-cln-Charles-E.-Hughes/Categories charles evans hughes. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Charles_Evans_Hughes (n.d.). Retrieved from http://wps.ablongman.com/wps/media/objects/1483/1518969/DIVI508.jpg (n.d.). Retrieved from http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Prohibition+Party (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/museum/exhibits/elections/images/1916_antiWilsonToon56962.jpg (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.corbisimages.com/images/U42650INP.jpg?size=67uid=31107087-C729-48D8-AE0E-F24913B92735 Art Antiques Online Auction, Initials. (2003, January). Retrieved from http://www.aspireauctions.com/auction13/details/1650.html Last Finegold-Sachs., D.C. (2005). Dcs political report. Retrieved from http://www.dcpoliticalreport.com/members/1988/pres16.htm (n.d.). Retrieved from http://paw.princeton.edu/issues/2008/09/24/pages/2698/PoliticalCartoon6.jpg Woolley, J, Peters, G. (1999). The American presidency project. Retrieved from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1916 Mia : early american marxism : socialist party of america history page. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.marxists.org/history/usa/eam/spa/socialistparty.html Smyth, M. (2004, October 22). 2004 as the bizzaro election of 1916. Retrieved from http://www.centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/article.php?id=MVS2004102201 Wilson re-elected in 1916 an the wwi. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCNfvC_8324 (n.d.). Retrieved from http://en.citizendium.org/images/thumb/4/4a/1916vote.jpg/550px-1916vote.jpg
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
The Kingdom of Thailand Essays -- Bangkok, South East Asia
History Assignment The Kingdom of Thailand formerly known as Siam, is found in South East Asia. This country is renowned for having the most recorded reigns in the world. (1) About 64 million people live in Thailand and its largest city is Bangkok which is also its capital city. Thailand experienced rapid economic growth between 1985 and 1995, (2) and today, it is a newly industrialised country well renowned with tourists. Architecture in Thailand is a vital part of the community as it represents both the struggle of living there because of severe weather and also the cultural significance of Thailand and their religious beliefs. Due to the heat from the afternoon sun in Thailand, the bottom part of the house is cooler. The houses reflect the climate and tackle better the attacks from nature. (3) Thailand managed to develop appropriate regional variations in its religious and vernacular buildings. Today, in Thailand, especially in Bangkok, one finds a great deal of contemporary architecture, as well as a contemporary twist on the more traditional Thai architecture, such as the stilt houses. (4, 5) This outlines in brief the contrasting difference between my two Thai architects named Duangrit Bunnag and Dr. Pinyo Suwankiri. Dr. Pinyo Suwankiri was born in Songkla in 1937 while Duangrit Bunnag was born in 1966 in Bangkok. Though there is a huge age gap between these two architects, both of them flourished in the last three decades with their recognised projects in Thailand. Pinyo Suwankiri has dedicated a lot of time and put in tremendous work in order to preserve the dignity and style of Thai architecture. The traditional form of Thai architecture is close to his heart and Dr. Suwankiri treasures it deeply which is ... ... his work while Dr.Suwankiri strived to preserve the dignity of the conventional Thai stilt structure. The projects of Pinyo are smaller in comparison to those of Duangrit. Here is a table from some information I gathered which states and compares the achievements they have received: Quoting China Williams (2009) from the book Thailand, Dr. Suwankiri is a traditional building specialist whose work is ubiquitous and the blueprint for an institutional aesthetic of traditional architecture. Following this, she explains that Duangrit Bunnag has excited the design world with his nearly undressed glass boxes offering a contemporary twist on mid-century modernism. The contrasting difference between these two architects cannot be highlighted better. They both offer a lot with regards to Thai architecture and both deliver a bold statement with their unique works.
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